윤창렬

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김광주 Kwang Joo Kim , 이향련 Hyang Yeon Lee

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이경희 Kyung Hee Lee

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The purpose is to inspect the personal medicines in Cheju island that are used traditionally and to get their characteristics. The subjectives are 39 Cheju people, men 10, women 29, who were borned, grown up in Cheju and agreed with this study. The ranges of age are 10 persons(m : 7, w : 9) over 40 less 50 years old, 14(m : 7, w : 7) over 50 less60, 5(m : 1, w : 4) over 60 less 70, 6(m: 0, w : 6) over 70 less 80, and 4(m : 1, w : 3) over 80. The average age is 64.5 years old. The method to collect the data is 20 structured opening questionaires that are based on references. The duration to collect datas is lldays from 4th, Aprill 1997 to14th, Aprill 1997. The workers who are trainned the interview methods went their villages and got answers after explaining the purpose and contents to them. Somtimes they used to record the answers. The analysis was identified the subjectives to four regiong of Cheju, arranged answers with items, rearranged the same answers, counted with number and percentage. And classified the materials and characterstics. The results of this study are followed : The things that is used as personal medicines are the effects through experiences ans misteries that have hand down by word of mouth, even though they are not scientific. people used the materials arround their circumference. It is an accumulation of experiences. The ways used in eatng, doing acupuncture or sting, exposing to smoke, wheedling, fixing after pounding, Almost materials are plants. Mugwort is effective in fever, gastritis, hemorrhoid, diarrhea, edematous hands or feet and dermatitis, Citron and Arrowroot in fever, gastritis, Seeds of Pumpkin in indigestive, hemorrhoid, edematous hands or feet, Gallic in fever, diarrhea, frostbite, dermatitis, and toothache. Motherwort in diarrhea, gastritis. Radish juice in indigestive, jaundice. Bean paste in burn, wound. Acupuncture in fever, gastritis, indigestive, back pain, edematous hands or root. Sting as similar with it in fever, indigestive, edematous hands or feet. Cigarrette in hemorrhoid, toothache. Cowstools in edematous hands or feet, wound. Sault is usded a lot in fever, gastritis, indigestive, hemorrhoid, uneffective voiding, edematous hands or feet, dermatitis, having a boil around the mouth, toothache, and eye disease. disease. Japanese Parsley in fever, gastritis. Egg And Wild Chrysanthemum is effective in jaundice. In the conclusion, people used the things arround. A things is effective in several symptoms. lf these are not effective, they would used the magic as god`s anger. As locally, they used the grasses and fruits in the middle of Mt. Halla and seafood on the sea village.

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안양희 Yang Heui Ann

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This study was directed at analysing nursing prac tice in one oriental medicine hospital. ln this study, the nurses were chosen from two units at one orien tal medicine hospital.Using the worksampling met hod, a total of 780 series of nursing actions were col lected over thirteen bays. this study had two findin gs.Firsr, the percentage for the amount of actual nursing practice was 79.5% which is lower than the amount of actual nursing practice in other western style general hospitals. Second, the content of nurs ing practice included nursing actions(43.8%), nurs ing management(35.5%), and education / research(0.1%), indicating that only the special care of orien tal nursing and education / research were not obser ved in nursing practice. These findings indicate a deficit knowledge in oriental medicine and oriental nursing care by nurses in oriental medicine hospit als.Since Oriental Nursing has not been included in Nursing curriculum, there is a need for research to develop basic education in Oriental Medicine and pharmacology as well as the development of a sgstematized approach to Oriental Nursing so as to provide an appropriate background for nurses work ing in this field. Further research is needed to define nursing in the Oriental Medicine svstem.

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왕명자 Myoung Ja Wang

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lf we eat long time that don′t suit our consti tution, health is broken and we take a disease. Ther efire, care of foods and taking medicine by consti tutional notion have a object that is normal control of constitution. lt is attained when we maintain an adequate balance of Jang and Bu(臟腑) organs func tional deflection.

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석소현 So Hyun Sok , 오혜경 Hae Kyung Oh , 문희자 Hee Ja Moon

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Cooking food is very important in Chinese medi cine when we regard the food to be the principal ori gin of the nutrition of human body and the condition required to maitain the activities of the life of hu man body. Chinese medicine has accumulated the diverse and rich experience of cooking food through long clinical expence ad well as made an important con tribution to the healthy and long life through the unique thekory of cooking food. Chineses medicine has deep view on the relations between food cooking and healthy and long life as well as presented the principle of cooking food created unique ways of food cooking such as food treatment. As the above, from the ancient times, Chinese medicine established Chinese medical science of nutrition under the consciousness of the theory that food and medicine have the same origin and practiced the methods of promoting the health through rightly selecting the foods. Therefore it has been thought that human beings can enjoy healthy life by rich supply of the nutrition. Comfortable ways of sleeping requie the emotion and peace with temperation in pleasure and anger, and also we should be temporate in eating, acting , sleeping posture and be flee from the wind, and we should not put on a quilt when sleep, and we should sleep alone and be careful about sexual life. The concrete measures for sexual intercourse are that : 1)we should marry at the right age not to be married at early age. 2)we should obey nature and not live unmarried life. 3)we should be temperate in having sexual inter coure and in excessive sexual desire. Regarding the residence and clothes : the residence environment should be calm and beautiful and the room for the residence should be well designed to be clean and sanitary and we should wear suitable clothes. All living creatures are living according to the rhythm of the living body and the change of the great nature. The Reason why the living things show the periodical rhythm is not that it is the truth of the great nature, but that the living life itself shall be ceased to be existed in case of running counter to such rhythm. There are 2 specially important things : one is about food in biological view and the other is the residence in social side. By starting from the theory that food and medicine have the same origin and root, we should rightly select the foods to promote the health at the maximum, and it is very important for human to be will obeying the environment and temperate in the life of residence and mind(Choi, Sam Byun, Shon, Young, 1997). As the above, the cook in Chinese medicine suggests us the suitable ways of achieving the goal of nursing. Therefore the continuous study of this field is necessary based on this my study though it is unsatisfactory at this time but it would be the basic materals in establishing the nursing science of Chines medicine.

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백숙희 Suk Hee Baek , 석소현 So Hyun Sok , 오혜경 Hae Kyung Oh , 문희자 Hee Ja Moon

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In Chinese medicine, the activities of removing and solving the inner cause are called the regimen in preventing the disease and the good condition of mind emphasizes us to practice ourselves the doctrine of regimen of the mind to promote health and long life of the living body, in other words, it means we should have clean mind, less desire, less thought, less agony and widely open our emotion and will, and it also means the raising of good nature, the moral cultivation, cultivation, and we can be healthy when we live by good virtus as the root of regiem. The meaning of the Qi has been expanded more and more since its origination throught the process of practice and perception of man. 1) Matter is changed to the smoke when burned, the energy of water becomes the rain in the sky and the rain raises all living creatures by making them wet. Throught these changes of circulation, men could realize the energy to be the common and original matter of forming all the creatures. 2) The direction of showing the breathing of men in and out has been expended. 3)It was widely understood ad the meaning of showing vitality of men, and it was the original root of chinese medicine.4) It was expended to be showing spirit of nature such as the sun, moon, star, sky, land, mountain and the moral spirit of men as peacefullness, By the original meaning of the word of energy expanded to the wider side of sky, land, men and things, nature, society, man and the moral spirit could get the unified basis of the matter. As the above, the word of Qi has been used in wider meaning at this time from the past, ln other words all things in the universe come into being and extinct by the chang of motion of the Qi and it is recognized to be the living activityin hyman body. The Qiv - kong based on this energy and the motion applied to our daily life are very extenve(Lee, Hye Jung, 1997). Here are the summaries of the effect of the Qi - kong ; 1) The physical constitution is strenthened, physiological function is prosperous and psychosomatic disease not to mention the cold and indigestion. 2) It maintains the clear spirit, elevates intelligence, strengthens the spiritual power and demonstrates the potentiality at the amximum. 3) It maintain beautiful figure and clean skin never losing the charm but full of energy and vitality. 4) It keeps the balanced body never suffering from the unbalance of the bones, various and neuralgia. 5) It maintain the spirtual comfort, the natural posture in everything and real happiness(Lee, Hye Jung, 1997 : Suh, Yong Kyu, 1989). Chinese medicine mentions the motion by Qi with QI - Kong. But the motion does not require special method in Western medicine. It is the only way of living of our ancestor indaily life. It is maintairning the healthy lifr by training the Qi, and it is the motion of being with the nature with the open mind in breathing rather than artificially restricting our daily lire, it is the motion of the body.

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